Old English his (genitive of he), from Proto-Germanic *khisa (cf. Gothic is, German es). Originally also the neuter possessive pronoun, but replaced in that sense c.1600 by its. In Middle English, hisis was tried for the absolute pronoun (cf. her/hers), but it failed to stick. For dialectal his'n, see her.
Old English he (see paradigm of Old English third person pronoun below), from Proto-Germanic *hi- (cf. Old Saxon, Old Frisian, Middle Dutch he, hi, Dutch hy, Old High German he), from PIE *ki-, variant of *ko-, the "this, here" (as opposed to "that, there") root (cf. Hittite ki "this," Greek ekeinos "that person," Old Church Slavonic si, Lithuanian šis "this"), and thus the source of the third person pronouns in Old English. The feminine, hio, was replaced in early Middle English by forms from other stems (see she), while the h- wore off Old English neuter hit to make modern it. The Proto-Germanic root also is the source of the first element in German heute "today," literally "the day" (cf. Old English heodæg).
case | SINGULAR | - | - | PLURAL |
- | masc. | neut. | fem. | (all genders) |
nom. | he | hit | heo, hio | hie, hi |
acc. | hine | hit | hie, hi | hie, hi |
gen. | his | his | hire | hira, heora |
dat. | him | him | hire | him, heom |
He
The symbol for the element helium.
His abbr.
histidine
His (hĭs), Wilhelm. 1863-1934.
German anatomist known for his investigations of the heart. He described (1893) the atrioventricular trunk, also called the His bundle.
He The symbol for helium. |
type of ancient Chinese bronze vessel that was used to heat liquids and to serve wine.