windmill

[wind-mil] /ˈwɪndˌmɪl/
noun
1.
any of various machines for grinding, pumping, etc., driven by the force of the wind acting upon a number of vanes or sails.
2.
(loosely) a wind generator; wind plant.
3.
Aeronautics. a small air turbine with blades, like those of an airplane propeller, exposed on a moving aircraft and driven by the air, used to operate gasoline pumps, radio apparatus, etc.
4.
an imaginary opponent, wrong, etc. (in allusion to Cervantes' Don Quixote):
to tilt at windmills.
verb (used without object), verb (used with object)
5.
Aeronautics. (of a propeller engine or turbojet engine) to rotate or cause to rotate solely under the force of a passing airstream.
Origin
1250-1300; Middle English; see wind1, mill1
Examples from the web for windmill
  • He lunges for a towel and staggers into the hallway as the ship's windmill-sized propeller spins out of the water.
  • Let them buy windmill power that produces huge amounts of unclean electricity into their homes.
  • Depending on the hight of the building, the updraft will turn the windmill and produce power.
  • He skirts the fact that each windmill actually uses only a small proportion of that land, permitting multiple use around it.
  • The reconstructed windmill is a unique interpretive element.
  • The town's historic windmill was heavily damaged as a result of fighting and has only recently been beautifully restored.
  • Landowners are concerned that illuminating every windmill in a farm could add annoying light pollution to remote areas.
  • The candles are too close to the wooden structure of the windmill, and can cause the product to catch on fire.
British Dictionary definitions for windmill

windmill

/ˈwɪndˌmɪl; ˈwɪnˌmɪl/
noun
1.
a machine for grinding or pumping driven by a set of adjustable vanes or sails that are caused to turn by the force of the wind
2.
the set of vanes or sails that drives such a mill
3.
(Brit) Also called whirligig. a toy consisting of plastic or paper vanes attached to a stick in such a manner that they revolve like the sails of a windmill US and Canadian name pinwheel
4.
an imaginary opponent or evil (esp in the phrase tilt at or fight windmills)
5.
a small air-driven propeller fitted to a light aircraft to drive auxiliary equipment Compare ram-air turbine
6.
an informal name for helicopter
7.
an informal name for propeller (sense 1)
verb
8.
to move or cause to move like the arms of a windmill
9.
an informal name for accommodation bill
10.
(intransitive) (of an aircraft propeller, rotor of a turbine, etc) to rotate as a result of the force of a current of air rather than under power
Word Origin and History for windmill
n.

c.1300, from wind (n.1) + mill (n.). Cf. German Windmühle, Dutch windmolen, French moulin à vent (13c.). Verb meaning "to swing the arms wildly" is recorded from 1927.

Idioms and Phrases with windmill

windmill