early 15c., from Late Latin syringa, from Greek syringa, accusative of syrinx "tube, hole, channel, shepherd's pipe," related to syrizein "to pipe, whistle, hiss," from PIE root *swer- (see susurration). Originally a catheter for irrigating wounds, the application to hypodermic needles is from 1884.
syringe sy·ringe (sə-rĭnj', sēr'ĭnj)
n.
An instrument used to inject fluids into the body or draw them from it.
A hypodermic syringe.