spirant

[spahy-ruh nt] /ˈspaɪ rənt/
noun
1.
fricative (def 2).
adjective
2.
Also, spirantal
[spahy-ran-tl] /spaɪˈræn tl/ (Show IPA)
. fricative.
Origin
1865-70; < Latin spīrant- (stem of spīrāns, present participle of spīrāre to breathe); see spirit, -ant
British Dictionary definitions for spirant

spirant

/ˈspaɪrənt/
adjective
1.
(phonetics) another word for fricative
noun
2.
a fricative consonant
Word Origin
C19: from Latin spīrāns breathing, from spīrāre to breathe
Word Origin and History for spirant
n.

breathy consonant, 1862, from Latin spirans (genitive spirantis), present participle of spirare "to breathe, blow" (see spirit (n.)).

Encyclopedia Article for spirant

fricative

in phonetics, a consonant sound, such as English f or v, produced by bringing the mouth into position to block the passage of the airstream, but not making complete closure, so that air moving through the mouth generates audible friction.

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