1570-80; < Latinprōlētārius belonging to the lowest class of Roman citizens, i.e., those who contributed to the state only through their offspring, equivalent to prōlēt- (akin to prōlēs offspring; pro-pro-1 + -olēs (see adult)) + -ārius-ary
British Dictionary definitions for proletary
proletarian
/ˌprəʊlɪˈtɛərɪən/
adjective
1.
of, relating, or belonging to the proletariat
noun (pl) -tarians, -taries
2.
a member of the proletariat
Derived Forms
proletarianism, noun proletarianness, noun
Word Origin
C17: from Latin prōlētārius one whose only contribution to the state was his offspring, from prōlēs offspring