before 1100;Middle Englishorlok,Old Englishārloc. See oar, lock1
British Dictionary definitions for oarlock
oarlock
/ˈɔːˌlɒk/
noun
1.
(US & Canadian) a swivelling device attached to the gunwale of a boat that holds an oar in place and acts as a fulcrum during rowing Also called rowlock