a member of a major pre-Columbian civilization of the Yucatán Peninsula that reached its peak in the 9th century a.d. and produced magnificent ceremonial cities with pyramids, a sophisticated mathematical and calendar system, hieroglyphic writing, and fine sculpture, painting, and ceramics.
2.
a member of a modern American Indian people of southern Mexico, Guatemala, and parts of Honduras who are the descendants of this ancient civilization.
3.
any of the Mayan languages; the historical and modern languages of the Mayas.
The south contains the low mountain range of the maya mountains.
He argues that the collapse of the maya has lessons for civilization today.
British Dictionary definitions for maya
maya
/ˈmaɪə; ˈmɑːjə; ˈmɑːjɑː/
noun
1.
(Hinduism) illusion, esp the material world of the senses regarded as illusory
Derived Forms
mayan, adjective
Word Origin
C19: from Sanskrit
Maya1
/ˈmaɪə; ˈmɑːjə; ˈmɑːjɑː/
noun
1.
the Hindu goddess of illusion, the personification of the idea that the material world is illusory
Derived Forms
Mayan, adjective
Maya2
/ˈmaɪə/
noun
1.
Also called Mayan, (pl) -ya, -yas. a member of an American Indian people of Yucatan, Belize, and N Guatemala, having an ancient culture once characterized by outstanding achievements in architecture, astronomy, chronology, painting, and pottery