a woodwind instrument, the tenor of the oboe family. Range: about three and a half octaves upwards from the B flat below the bass staff
2.
an orchestral musician who plays the bassoon
Derived Forms
bassoonist, noun
Word Origin
C18: from French basson, from Italian bassone, from basso deep; see base²
Word Origin and History for bassoons
bassoon
n.
1727, from French basson (17c.), from Italian bassone, augmentative of basso (see bass (adj.)). Cf. balloon (n.); also see -oon.
bassoons in Culture
bassoon definition
The second largest and second lowest pitched of the woodwinds. (The less common contrabassoon is larger and has a lower pitch.) It is played with a double reed.