allegory

[al-uh-gawr-ee, -gohr-ee] /ˈæl əˌgɔr i, -ˌgoʊr i/

noun, plural allegories.

a representation of an abstract or spiritual meaning through concrete or material forms; figurative treatment of one subject under the guise of another.

a symbolical narrative: the allegory of Piers Plowman.

emblem (def 3).

Origin

1350-1400; Middle English allegorie < Latin allēgoria < Greek allēgoría, derivative of allēgoreîn to speak so as to imply something other. See allo-, agora; Greek agoreúein to speak, proclaim, orig. meant to act (e.g., speak) in the assembly

Synonyms

2. fable, parable.

Examples from the web for allegory

Then, click, you realize: Martel knows exactly what he's doing in this lean little allegory about a talking donkey and monkey.
There's plenty of allegory that is also great literature.
One part intriguing allegory to nine parts gore, zombie films are hard to love.
Additionally, it's an allegory for freedom and sacrifice.
Modern education does not deal any more in allegory, hence the disconnect.
This brings me to the allegory of the cave.
Where these books are not escapist, they often contain political allegory.
Animal Farm is a political allegory.
More satire than allegory, the book is also hurt by an abrupt ending.
This allegory portrays the cosmic war between demonic and heavenly forces.

British Dictionary definitions for allegory

allegory

/ˈælɪɡərɪ/

noun (pl) -ries

a poem, play, picture, etc, in which the apparent meaning of the characters and events is used to symbolize a deeper moral or spiritual meaning

the technique or genre that this represents

use of such symbolism to illustrate truth or a moral

anything used as a symbol or emblem

Derived Forms

allegorist, noun

Word Origin

C14: from Old French allegorie, from Latin allēgoria, from Greek, from allēgorein to speak figuratively, from allos other + agoreuein to make a speech in public, from agora a public gathering

Word Origin and History for allegory

late 14c., from Old French allegorie (12c.), from Latin allegoria, from Greek allegoria "figurative language, description of one thing under the image of another," literally "a speaking about something else," from allos "another, different" (see alias) + agoreuein "speak openly, speak in the assembly," from agora "assembly" (see agora).

allegory in Culture

allegory [(al-uh-gawr-ee)]

A story that has a deeper or more general meaning in addition to its surface meaning. Allegories are composed of several symbols or metaphors. For example, in The Pilgrim's Progress, by John Bunyan, the character named Christian struggles to escape from a bog or swamp. The story of his difficulty is a symbol of the difficulty of leading a good life in the “bog” of this world. The “bog” is a metaphor or symbol of life's hardships and distractions. Similarly, when Christian loses a heavy pack that he has been carrying on his back, this symbolizes his freedom from the weight of sin that he has been carrying.

allegory in the Bible

used only in Gal. 4:24, where the apostle refers to the history of Isaac the free-born, and Ishmael the slave-born, and makes use of it allegorically. Every parable is an allegory. Nathan (2 Sam. 12:1-4) addresses David in an allegorical narrative. In the eightieth Psalm there is a beautiful allegory: "Thou broughtest a vine out of Egypt," etc. In Eccl. 12:2-6, there is a striking allegorical description of old age.