a region and former duchy (from the 10th century to 1313) of S Germany, now part of Baden-Württemberg and Bavaria: part of West Germany until 1990 German name Schwaben (ˈʃvaːbən)
Swabian
/ˈsweɪbɪən/
adjective
1.
of or relating to the German region of Swabia or its inhabitants
noun
2.
a native or inhabitant of Swabia
Word Origin and History for swabian
Swabian
1785, from Medieval Latin Suabia, from German Schwaben, from Old High German swaba, name of a Germanic tribe, related to Latin Suevus, "pertaining to the Suevi," a tribe in northeastern Germania.