-arch

1.
a combining form meaning “chief, leader, ruler,” used in the formation of compound words:
monarch; matriarch; heresiarch.
Origin
< Greek -archos or -archēs, as comb. forms of árchos leader; cf. archi-
British Dictionary definitions for -arch

-arch

combining form
1.
leader; ruler; chief: patriarch, monarch, heresiarch
Word Origin
from Greek -arkhēs, from arkhein to rule; compare arch-
Word Origin and History for -arch

word-forming element meaning "a ruler," from Greek arkhos "leader, chief, ruler," from arkhe "beginning, origin, first place" (see archon).